Thursday, September 12, 2013
Elder of ZiyonA Tel Aviv district court has rejected legal claims against Palestinian officials accusing them of incitement against Israel which led to “terrorist” attacks against Israel and Israelis.Based on this article, it is the judge who is incompetent, not Itamar Marcus.
Judge Dalia Gannot strictly rejected the testimony of the founder and director of Palestinian Media Watch, an Israeli media watchdog group which monitors Palestinian media outlets and publishes reports about incitement against Israel.
Marcus was summoned as an expert witness by the complainant, an Israeli family whose son was killed in a shooting about 10 years earlier. But the judge deemed Marcus an “incompetent” witness.
The family’s attorney accused senior Palestinian officials including President Mahmoud Abbas of incitement against Israel which encouraged Palestinians to carry out attacks against Israelis, one of which led to the killing of a member of the family. The attorney claimed in his pleading that senior PA officials were indirectly responsible for the killing.
Lawyer Joseph Arnone, who represented the PA, argued that the challenge was completely false as the incitement theory was based on quotes taken from unofficial and unpopular news outlets.
In her decision, the Israeli judge said that “there were remarks reflecting incitement against Israel and the Jews in Palestinian media, but there was no evidence of deliberate incitement.”
The witness, Itamar Marcus, presented to the judge reports he and his watchdog group translated from Palestinian media outlets as well as video footage. He argued that through his work running a media watchdog he reached the a conclusion that “the PA follows an explicit policy of incitement against Israel and the Jews.”
However, the judge decided that the evidence Marcus gave could not prove his claims about incitement.
The judge argued that Marcus quoted newspapers such as al-Hayat al-Jadida, al-Ayyam and al-Quds as well as the Voice of Palestine radio station, but he ignored very popular Palestinian news outlets.
When she asked him about al-Fajr newspaper, Marcus said he was not familiar with that paper. The judge also highlighted that a majority of the newspaper quotes were taken from al-Hayat al-Jadida which is among the least popular Palestinian newspapers, while only very few quotes were taken from the most popular newspaper al-Quds.
Asked to explain, Marcus said he did not care how popular his sources were as long as these sources represented the PA.
“I don’t care if only 8,000 people read al-Hayat al-Jadida, all I care about is the messages this paper disseminates,” the lawyer quoted him as saying.
The judge noted that Marcus ignored the more popular Palestinian news outlets, and thus his theory of incitement was unacceptable. She wondered why he did not use any quotes from major Arab channels such as Al Jazeera and Al Arabiyya which are very popular in the Palestinian territories.
The judge concluded that the complainant could not prove incitement by PA officials. “If that was true, the PA would have used the most popular news outlets to disseminate its messages to as many Palestinians as possible,” she noted.
She noted that there was still “disgusting” incitement in some Palestinian outlets.
The judge also pointed out that the complainant presented only 76 news reports and articles documented in 15 years from 1995 to 2010. This is very few, the judge said, given the large number of news reports published in 15 years. She added that many of the reports reflected the writers’ own opinions.
“There is no doubt some Palestinian news outlets incite against Israel and the Jews, but it is clear this is not an official policy of the PA,” the judge concluded.
First of all, her thesis is ridiculous. The PA has an official newspaper, Al Hayat al Jadida. If it is publishing incitement, which the judge agreed it did, then that incitement is essentially incitement from the PA itself. The same goes for the official PA TV station. To say that the relative lack of incitement at Al Jazeera, a pan-Arab newspaper, or Al-Quds, which is not an official PA paper, as evidence that the PA does not practice incitement is nonsensical. The PA cannot dictate the contents of Al Jazeera; it does dictate the contents of Al Hayat al Jadida and PA TV.
Secondly, the judge asks about al Fajr. Al Fajr is not listed in any list of Palestinian Arab media I am aware of. It used to be the official PLO newspaper. As far as I can tell, it has not been published since 1993. It doesn't have any online presence nor does it have a Wikipedia entry. If Judge Gannot is trying to use that as evidence that Marcus is incompetent, she ended up proving that her criticism of Marcus is based on her own ignorance.
Thirdly, it is obvious that the report that PMW submitted was only a small sample of the examples of incitement that Marcus and his team have documented. Their website is an encyclopedia of Palestinian Arab hate, although it is not only exposing PA incitement but Hamas and unofficial media incitement as well. The TV archives they have are more than enough to show that the PA endorses terror today.
In short, this ruling reveals more about how Israel allows activist judges to go way beyond their normal mandate to do or say whatever they want, without regard to facts or even the law. I would agree that it is (and should be) a tough case to prove legally that incitement in the media is responsible for terror, but from this article it is obvious that Judge Dalia Gannot made up her mind before evaluating the evidence.
Gannot is the one who should be investigated - for slander, incompetence and bias.
UPDATE: Commenter Yenta Press sends the link to the actual ruling (Hebrew.)
It isn't as bad as Ma'an states - the judge clearly ruled that the PA incites to violence and she is very disturbed by some of the evidence Itamar Marcus showed. However, she said that there is no evidence that PA incitement resulted in that specific terror attack.
UPDATE 2: I am told that the family plans to appeal, based partially on the same arguments I used here.
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