Yet in the 30 months since October 2023, as antisemitic incidents in the United States have surged. Jews now the target of more raw hate crimes than any other group. we are not seeing anything close to a proportionate liberal outcry.
Why not?
A recent study, by psychologists Jordan Moon, Michael Barlev, and Steven Neuberg, helps explain. One reason, it turns out, is structural rather than incidental: hating Israel functions as a license for hating Jews, and it is a license that works almost exclusively on the political left.
The researchers asked 270 Americans to rate a series of fictional people, each described in a single sentence as disliking a minority group. One version read: "[Name] doesn't like Jews." No further explanation. Rated on a 7-point scale, this person was disliked by everyone — and disliked most by the most left-wing respondents in the study, more than by the more conservative ones. So far, the finding matches what everyone already believed: liberals are the most reliably intolerant of intolerance.
Then the researchers added six words: "...because [Name] strongly disapproves of Israel and its war in Gaza."
This barely made a difference among the most conservative respondents. Liberal ratings, however, moved dramatically — from the single harshest judgment recorded anywhere in the study to a score statistically indistinguishable from how the most right-wing respondents treat an antisemite with a similar excuse.
Adding that phrase made the far-left's opinion of an antisemite rise to virtually the same level as the most far-right respondent. Those six words took the demographic most opposed to prejudice and made them, for that one sentence, essentially as forgiving of antisemites as their ideological opposites - an increase of about 1.5 points on a seven point scale from extreme dislike to extreme like for the most liberal.
No other prejudice showed a statistically significant shift when given similar justifications.
It isn't that liberals have become generally tolerant of antisemitism — absent a justification, they remain its sharpest critics, by a wide margin, exactly as their reputation suggests. It's that one particular justification has been granted an exemption nothing else gets. The researchers tested a comparable excuse for anti-Black prejudice ("more likely to commit crime") and anti-Muslim prejudice ("culture conflicts with Western values"); neither moved liberal raters at all. Only the Israel-Gaza justification worked, and it worked by a wide margin, and it worked only on the left.
Mediation analysis in the same study points to why: liberals who heard the Gaza justification inferred that the speaker shared their politics, and inferred he probably wasn't bigoted more generally — just narrowly focused on this one issue.
Interestingly, the word "Gaza" seems to be a major reason for the needle to move. When the wording of the justification was "because [Name] believes that Israel violates the human rights of Palestinians," there was still a liberal shift, but smaller.
Generations of the mantra "anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism," produces this kind of result. Once a movement insists loudly enough that opposition to Israel carries no risk of being mistaken for hatred of Jews, it isn't just providing cover for people who already sincerely hold that distinction. It is training an entire audience — the audience claimed to be most committed to fighting prejudice — to suspend its own judgment about antisemitism the instant the word "Israel" enters the sentence.
Which helps explain the increase of anti-Zionist attacks on synagogues. Antisemitism is increasingly justified by antizionism.
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Reclaiming the Covenant on America's 250th (May 2026) "He's an Anti-Zionist Too!" cartoon book (December 2024) PROTOCOLS: Exposing Modern Antisemitism (February 2022) |
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Elder of Ziyon









