The American Jewish Committee regularly releases its Survey of American Jewish Opinion. In 2007, for example, the AJC survey found that 58% of Jews in the US identified as Democrats, while only 15% saw themselves as Republicans (26% identified as Independent, and 2% were not sure).
No surprise there. Nor was there any surprise on how American Jews said they felt about Israel. According to that survey:
34. How important would you say being Jewish is in your own life? Very important 61 Fairly important 29 Not very important 10
37. How close do you feel to Israel? Very close 30 Fairly close 40 Fairly distant 21 Very distant 8 Not sure 1 38. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? “Caring about Israel is a very important part of my being a Jew.” Agree 69 Disagree 28 Not Sure 3
o 90% said being Jewish was important.
o 70% said they felt close to Israel.
o 69% said caring about Israel is very important to their being a Jew.
19. In deciding who you would like to see elected president next year, which issue will be most important to you? Please select one of the following: War in Iraq 16 Economy and jobs 23 Terrorism and national security 14 Health care 19 Support for Israel 6 Immigration 6 Education 4 Energy crisis 6 Not sure 5
Only 6% of American Jews said a politician's support for Israel would help them decide who they would vote for in the presidential election. On the plus side, those numbers serve as a rebuttal to those who accuse Jews of dual loyalty, yet it also calls into question to what degree Israel is a consideration when Jews vote.
So how did Jews view the issues in 2020?
According to the AJC's 2020 survey, nothing changed:
We have to assume that concern for Israel falls under the category of "Foreign Policy" for Israel to even show up on the radar of American Jews as an issue in the 2020 election.
There is no question that Israel figured in how American Jews voted in 2024--unlike in past elections.
How about Arabs and Muslims in the US? How have they been voting?
According to the AI Perplexity, here are the issues most important to Muslims and Arabs in the 2020 election:
While foreign policy/Middle East was a major concern to Arab and Muslim voters, in 2020 it ranked behind healthcare, the economy, and civil rights.And like the Jewish vote, the war in Gaza affected their vote as well in 2024:
This appears to indicate that the American Muslim/Arab voters might not be so different from American Jewish voters. Both are concerned and feel connected to the Middle East, but generally, both are more concerned with local issues such as the economy when things are relatively quiet. However, when things heat up, both groups focus on the Middle East when considering who to vote for in an election year.Not surprisingly, some are framing the Muslim vote this year as a general warning to Democrats on how they should act in regards to the Middle East. Al Jazeera reports that ‘We warned you,’ Arab Americans in Michigan tell Kamala Harris, while The New Arab reports Muslim and Arab voters refuse to take the blame for Democrats' 2024 US election defeat.
Meanwhile, the Jewish vote is also being framed differently, depending on which side you are taking. J Street has a poll that assures us that Harris won the Jewish vote 71-26, with Halie Soifer--CEO of the Jewish Democratic Council of America--crowing, "Jewish voters are the only segment of the electorate where Trump did not make meaningful inroads." The poll claims that Harris won 75% of the vote in Pennsylvania. But according to the Orthodox Union-Honan Group, Harris beat Trump only by 48-41 among Jewish voters, and according to the Fox poll, Harris beat Trump nationally by a 66-32 margin with Jewish voters, indicating Harris underperformed previous Democrats.
Let's face it--whether we are talking about the Arab-Muslim vote or the Jewish vote, there is going to be a major effort to frame the results in a way that makes each group a king-maker.
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