Israel is planning to take control of — and severely restrict — the distribution of humanitarian aid inside the Gaza Strip, using private American security contractors, as a condition for lifting its two-month blockade of supplies into the enclave, according to current and former Israeli officials, aid workers and other individuals with knowledge of the plan.Details are expected to be finalized at a meeting of Israel’s security cabinet Sunday. The plan has support from Israel’s government and security establishment, and is expected to be put into motion before the end of the month, possibly as soon as President Donald Trump’s visit to the region in mid-May.But the plan has been roundly rejected by the United Nations and dozens of international aid organizations, who say it runs counter to humanitarian principles, is logistically unworkable and could put Palestinian civilians and staffers in harm’s way.
Several people warned that the gap between the supplies available and the actual need would lead to violence around the hubs.
Rights groups and governments around the world, including some of Israel’s closest European allies, have argued that Israel, as an occupying power, has an obligation under international law to facilitate the unhindered passage of aid into Gaza.
Many humanitarian organizations have rules that require them to deliver aid impartially, wherever it is needed and without involving armed actors on either side.
Dozens of aid organizations working in Gaza, meanwhile, have coalesced around a united refusal to participate in the proposal. About 20 outlined their concerns in a briefing paper to Western governments, including that it would violate international law. If the U.N. or third states assist in its implementation, they warned they could open themselves up to liability in war crimes.
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